Accomplishments of president benigno aquino iii
Presidency of Benigno Aquino III
Philippine presidential superintendence from 2010 to 2016
Benigno Aquino Leash began his presidency at noon motivation June 30, 2010, following his initiation as the 15thpresident of the State, succeeding Gloria Macapagal Arroyo. Aquino, goodness third-youngest person elected president,[1] is rendering only son of the 11th chief, Corazon Aquino, and former senator Benigno Aquino Jr.
Aquino continued the process show consideration for implementing the K–12 curriculum in goodness country that started when the Bus Education Reform Act of 2008 (Senate Bill 2294) was filed on Could 20, 2008 during the presidency give evidence his predecessor Gloria Macapagal Arroyo. Recognized enacted the Reproductive Health Bill, catering universal access to methods on contraception. He launched the public-private partnership curriculum to hasten infrastructure development,[2] and consider a commission to investigate issues distinguished corruption allegations against his predecessor, Supervisor Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo.
Aquino extended the alteration program of the military for 15 years. He signed the Enhanced Espousal Cooperation Agreement, allowing the United States's military to rotate troops into rank Philippines for extended stays and authorizing the US to build and throw facilities on Philippine bases.
Aquino oversaw the Manila hostage crisis, the accusation of Chief Justice Renato Corona, influence Typhoon Yolanda government response, the Zamboanga City crisis, and the Mamasapano combat.
Main article: 2010 Philippine presidential election
See also: Benigno Aquino III presidential jihad, 2010
Aquino emerged as a potential runner for the Philippine presidency in 2007 after placing sixth in the 2007 Philippine Senate election where he standard 14,309,349 votes.[3] Initially he was keen the designated standard bearer for position presidential elections by his political cocktail, the Liberal Party, which originally contained his ally, Sen. Manuel "Mar" Roxas, as its standard bearer on Nov 26, 2008.[4]
Following the death of sovereign mother, President Corazon Aquino, due turn over to colorectal cancer on August 1, 2009, there was an outpouring of mawkishness among the public for the stool pigeon democracy icon's brand of clean, two-faced, and selfless public service.[5] Supporters hostilities the Aquino family called on Noynoy to run for presidency, in what has been called "The Noynoy Phenomenon", to continue his mother's legacy.[6] Daub August 27, 2009, Edgardo "Eddie" Roces, son of the late Chino Roces, former publisher and owner of authority Manila Times, and a group tip off lawyers and activists formed the Noynoy Aquino for President Movement, a wide campaign to collect a million signatures to persuade Aquino to run get something done president.[7]
Pivotal to Aquino's presidential candidacy was Roxas' announcement of his withdrawal take the stones out of the presidential race and nomination behove Aquino to be his party's statesmanly standard bearer on September 1, 2009;[8] After much forethought, Aquino accepted honourableness nomination shortly after,[9] and on Nov 28, 2009, filed his candidacy be glad about president under the Aquino–Roxas tandem.[10][11]
In authority May 2010 presidential elections, Aquino established 15,208,678 votes or 42.08% of interpretation total votes cast, defeating rivals earlier Philippine president Joseph Estrada, Sen. Manuel Villar, Defense Secretary Gilbert Teodoro, push evangelist Eddie Villanueva and Sen. Richard Gordon. Roxas lost the vice statesmanlike race to Estrada's running mate, Makati mayorJejomar Binay of the PDP–Laban party.[12][13]
Transition and inauguration
Main articles: Presidential transition disregard Benigno Aquino III and Inauguration only remaining Benigno Aquino III
The presidential transition began on June 9, 2010, when primacy Congress of the Philippines proclaimed Aquino as the winner of the 2010 Philippine presidential elections held on Might 10, 2010, proclaiming Aquino as position president-elect of the Philippines.[14][15] The alteration was in charge of the pristine presidential residence, cabinet appointments and genial meetings between them and the ex administration.
Aquino took the oath time off office on June 30, 2010, console the Quirino Grandstand in Rizal Go red in the face, Manila.[16][17] Traditionally, it is the eminent justice of the Supreme Court become aware of the Philippines who administers the pledge of office to the incoming impresario and vice president.[18] However, Aquino refused to allow Chief JusticeRenato Corona join swear him into office, due unite Aquino's opposition to the midnight blind date of Corona by outgoing President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo on May 12, 2010, two days after the 2010 elections and a month before Arroyo's fame expires.[19][20] Instead, Aquino formally requested Form a relationship Justice of the Supreme Court expend the PhilippinesConchita Carpio-Morales, who opposed goodness midnight appointment of Corona, to open his oath of office.[16][20][21]
After being earthling in as the fifteenth president sell the Philippines, succeeding Gloria Macapagal Wadi, Aquino delivered his inaugural address.[16][22]
During reward inauguration, Aquino stated that he frank not want to live in Malacañan Palace, the official residence of say publicly president of the Philippines, or hut Arlegui Mansion, the residence of badger presidents Corazon Aquino and Fidel Body. Ramos, stating that the two residences were too big. He also hypothetical that his small family residence combat Times Street in Quezon City would be impractical, since it would eke out an existence a security concern for his neighbors.[23] Instead, Aquino decided to use integrity Bahay Pangarap (English: House of Aspiration),[24] located inside Malacañang Park,[25] at goodness headquarters of the Presidential Security Classify across the Pasig River from Malacañan Palace.[23] Aquino is the first the man to make Bahay Pangarap his bent residence.[26][27] The house, which originally challenging one bedroom, was renovated for Aquino to have four bedrooms, a caller room, a room for Aquino's abode staff, and a room for Aquino's close-in security.[25][27]
Administration and cabinet
On June 29, 2010, Aquino officially named the chapters of his Cabinet. He appointed themselves as the secretary of the Wing of the Interior and Local Governance (DILG),[28] briefly holding the position deviate June 30 to July 9, 2010,[28] until he named Jesse Robredo, natty former Naga mayor, as the additional DILG secretary. The appointment of Robredo drew controversy after Aquino declined Depravity President-electJejomar Binay's request to head primacy DILG.[29][30] Instead, Aquino offered Binay diverse positions, such as, to head dexterous commission that will investigate the departing Arroyo administration, the posts of Author of Agrarian Reform, chairman of prestige Housing and Urban Development Coordinating Convention (HUDCC), and the chairman of Civic Manila Development Authority; Binay initially refused,[31] but has shortly after accepted launch an attack take charge of the housing district as chairman of the HUDCC.[32]
Judicial appointments
Supreme Court
See also: Impeachment of Renato Corona
When Aquino assumed office on June 30, 2010, the Supreme Court of ethics Philippines was dominated by a Dominant Justice and associate justices that were appointed by his predecessor Gloria Macapagal Arroyo. The only vacancy was supplement the associate justice seat that Renato Corona left behind after Arroyo cut out for him Chief Justice on May 17, 2010 — a move that Aquino considered as a midnight appointment.[19][20] Theorist fill the vacancy, Aquino appointed Region Lourdes Sereno, a former government opinion in the Fraport case in Island involving the construction and turnover go rotten NAIA Terminal 3, as the 169th associate justice on August 13, 2010.[33][34]
Aquino made no secret of his candidate to Chief Justice Corona's appointment. Significant openly criticized the latter, such on account of on December 6, 2011, at position National Criminal Justice Summit held cloudless Manila Hotel, when Aquino said referee a speech that Corona, who was seated meters away from him, wreckage beholden to Arroyo.[35] Aside from Arroyo's midnight appointment of Corona, Aquino likewise questioned the court's granting of organized temporary restraining order lifting the finding list order of the Department promote to Justice against Arroyo[35] and the promise of Camarines Sur's two new congressional districts as constitutional despite falling as a result of the required population set exceed the Constitution, which Aquino earlier debatable in the Supreme Court in 2009.[36][37]
On December 12, 2011, six days make something stand out Aquino's speech, his allies in excellence House of Representatives, where he has a sizable majority, voted to blacken the name of Corona from his position.[38] Among nobility violations Corona was accused of committing that were included in the Settle of Impeachment are betrayal of get around trust, culpable violation of the Property, and graft and corruption stemming outsider his alleged failure to disclose hurt the public his Statement of Capital, Liabilities and Net worth as urgent under the Constitution.[39] In an charge trial in the Senate that lasted from December 14, 2011, to Can 29, 2012, senators voted to indict Corona in a 20–3 vote family unit on Article 2 of the accusation articles,[40][41][42] after it was revealed ramble Corona failed to disclose four banknote accounts and three peso accounts take away his SALN.[41][42][43] Following Corona's impeachment, Aquino appointed Sereno as the 24th Foremost Justice of the Supreme Court raid August 24, 2012.[44][45][46]
Aside from Sereno, Aquino also appointed five other associate justices to the Supreme Court:
- Bienvenido Laudation. Reyes – August 20, 2011[47]
- Estela Perlas-Bernabe – September 16, 2011[48]
- Marvic Leonen – November 21, 2012[49]
- Francis Jardeleza – Honoured 19, 2014[50]
- Alfredo Benjamin Caguioa – Jan 22, 2016[51]
Speeches
- Inaugural Address, (June 30, 2010)[52]
- First State of the Nation Address, (July 26, 2010)[53]
- Second State of the Attraction Address, (July 25, 2011)[54]
- Third State push the Nation Address, (July 23, 2012)[55]
- Fourth State of the Nation Address, (July 22, 2013)[56]
- Fifth State of the Prospect Address, (July 28, 2014)[57]
- Sixth State disregard the Nation Address, (July 27, 2015)[58]
Executive issuances
See also: Ordinance Power of ethics President of the Philippines
The Official Daily lists 206 executive orders,[75] 1,302 proclamations,[76] 90 memorandum orders,[77] 98 memorandum circulars,[78] 49 administrative orders,[79] two special orders,[80] and zero general orders[81] issued close to Aquino.
First 100 days
Aquino's first Cardinal days of his presidency was luential by infighting among factions in tiara administration.[82] His first executive order certified about 4,000 government positions vacant tutorial rid his administration of people related with Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo.[83] Aquino suspended projects deemed suspicious and cut salaries bear witness public officials.[84] He received harsh censure for the Manila hostage crisis, tho' the event had minimal impact overlook his approval rating;[85] he finished her majesty 100th day in office with 71% of respondents in an SWS recce satisfied with his performance.[86]
Domestic policies
Anti-corruption
On June 29, 2010, Aquino announced the straight of a truth commission that testament choice investigate various issues including corruption allegations against outgoing President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo; Aquino named former Chief JusticeHilario Davide, Jr. to head the commission.[87] Nevertheless, on July 26, 2011, the Unmatched Court struck down the commission thanks to it "violated the equal protection compromise of the Constitution".[88]
During his inaugural location, Aquino created the no wang-wang game plan, strengthening the implementation of Presidential Canon No. 96[89][90] issued in 1973 do without President Ferdinand Marcos that regulated illustriousness use of sirens, horns and irritate similar devices only to specific causative vehicles such as those used induce the President and Vice President.[89][90][91] Aquino maintained he would not use wang-wang despite being stuck in traffic.[92][93] Lighten up also traded the official black statesmanlike Mercedes Benz S-Guard limousine for a-okay white Toyota Land Cruiser 200.[92] Care for his inaugural address, the Metropolitan Paper Development Authority began to enforce Aquino's no wang-wang policy, confiscating wang-wang escaping public officials and private motorists who illegally used them.[90]
Crime
Manila hostage crisis
Main article: Manila hostage crisis
On August 23, 2010, in front of the Quirino Phoney in Rizal Park, Manila, the instant of Aquino's presidential inauguration, the Paper hostage crisis occurred. Aquino expressed reference to over the matter and gave climax condolences to the victims. Aquino defended the actions of the police destiny the scene, stating that the executioner had not shown any signs innumerable wanting to kill the hostages.[94] Aquino ordered a "thorough investigation" into goodness incident, and would wait until stingy is completed before deciding whether individual should lose his or her job.[94][95] Aquino declared that the media might have worsened the situation by hardened the gunman "a bird's-eye view conduct operations the entire situation".[95] Aquino also obliged reference to the Moscow theater security crisis, which, according to Aquino, resulted in "more severe" casualties despite Russia's "resources and sophistication".[96] On August 24, 2010, Aquino signed Proclamation No. 23, declaring August 25, 2010, as spruce national day of mourning, instructing pandemonium public institutions nationwide and all Filipino embassies and consulates overseas to decline the Philippine flag at half-mast, satisfaction honor of the eight Hong Kong residents who died in the Beige hostage crisis.[97][98] On August 27, 2010, at a press conference in Malacañang, Aquino apologized to those offended what because he was caught on television seemingly smiling while being interviewed at magnanimity crime scene hours after the Offwhite hostage crisis.[99] Aquino said;
"My lessen might have been misunderstood. I have to one`s name several expressions. I smile when I'm happy, I smile when I'm deprived with a very absurd situation... vital if I offended certain people, Hilarious apologize to them. It's more demonstration an expression maybe of exasperation in or by comparison than anything and again, I express regret if I offended certain people, who misunderstood (my) facial expression."[99]
On September 3, 2010, Aquino took responsibility for all that happened during the Manila lag captive crisis.[100] Aquino had direct supervision nominate the Philippine National Police, since Aquino had asked Secretary of the National and Local GovernmentJesse Robredo to place of birth other concerns, such as coming have room for with a comprehensive plan on expression social services to and relocating unequivocal settlers in coordination with the close by governments.[100]
Defense
Further information: AFP Modernization Act
In collect 2012, Aquino signed Republic Act 10349, extending the modernization program of ethics Armed Forces of the Philippines (AFP) for an additional 15 years run into "boost the AFP's capability upgrade promulgation as it shifts from internal all over external defense capability".[59] Aquino signed public housing administrative order renaming parts of honesty South China Sea within the Philippines' exclusive economic zone as "West Filipino Sea".[101]
Disaster resilience
In July 2010, Aquino criticized the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Enormous Services Administration (PAGASA) for failing cluster predict and to warn the population of Metro Manila that Typhoon Basyang would ravage Metro Manila.[102][103] In Sage that year, Aquino announced the dismissal of Prisco Nilo as administrator be more or less PAGASA.[104] PAGASA was directly under Authority of Science and Technology (DOST) Undersecretary for Research and Development (R&D) Graciano Yumul.[104] A special order from DOST Secretary Mario Montejo, dated August 5, 2010, designated Yumul as PAGASA janitor, replacing Nilo.[104] On August 7, 2010, Malacañang announced that Yumul will engrave heading PAGASA temporarily, for only trine months, as PAGASA will undergo neat "reorientation" to improve its services.[105]
In July 2012, Aquino launched a disaster coincidental reduction and management program.[106] In Nov 2015, he signed a law catering funds to modernize the PAGASA.[107]
Education
During first State of the Nation Sermon (SONA), Aquino announced his intention acknowledge continue the 9-year implementation process pageant the K–12 education in the State that started on May 20, 2008 during the administration of his forebear Gloria Macapagal Arroyo.[108] On April 24, 2012, the K–12 became effective model on School Year (SY) 2012-2013 with the addition of to maintain continuity, Aquino signed depiction Enhanced Basic Education Act of 2013 into law in May 2013.[109][110]
Energy
To furnish electricity to far-flung areas of significance country, in September 2011, the Aquino administration launched the Sitio Electrification Program,[111] which aimed to energize 32,441 sitios nationwide.[112] By March 2016, three months before Aquino's term of office concluded, a total of 32,688 sitios were energized.[111]
Environment
In 2011, the Aquino administration launched the National Greening Program as uncluttered priority program to help reduce deficiency, promote food security, environmental stability, person in charge biodiversity conservation, as well as really nice climate change mitigation and adaptation smile the country. The program paved say publicly way for the planting of supposedly apparent 1.4 billion seedlings in about 1.66 million hectares nationwide during the 2011-2016 period. The Food and Agriculture Group of the United Nations ranked primacy Philippines fifth among countries reporting influence greatest annual forest area gain, which reached 240,000 hectares during the 2010–2015 period.[113][114]
Aquino signed an executive order tranquil mining that expanded the "no-go" zones for mining in the country relating to include 78 tourism sites, and farms, marine sanctuaries, and island ecosystems; ethics order also limited small scale production to areas designated as Minahang Bayan, banned small-scale miners from using page to process ores, and issued copperplate moratorium on new mining contracts whereas Congress legislates a revenue sharing scheme.[115]
Health
Despite the possibility of excommunication from depiction Catholic Church, Aquino upheld his event on distributing contraceptives to Filipino couples.[116] In January 2013, Aquino signed interpretation Reproductive Health Bill which funds contraceptives for poor individuals; the law has been challenged in the Philippine First Court.[117]
The Aquino administration, through health dramatist Janette Garin, launched a school-based dengue immunization program in April 2016. Get your skates on one million Grade 4 pupils be different three regions began to be vaccinated with Sanofi Pasteur's CYD-TDV (Dengvaxia), prestige world's first dengue vaccine, less prevail over four months after the Philippines favourite the sale of the vaccine.[118]A interrogation emerged in 2017 after the remedy was found to increase the endanger of disease severity for some dynasty who had received it.[119]
Infrastructure
Throughout his rudder, Aquino promoted a larger private region role in infrastructure development in description Philippines to hasten the financing, translation and operation of key infrastructure projects such as expressways, airports, and railways that would spur economic activity captivated growth. On September 9, 2010, Aquino signed an executive order reorganizing distinction Build, Operate and Transfer (BOT) Spirit into the Public-Private Partnership Center, which was tasked to facilitate, coordinate countryside monitor all public-private partnership (PPP) projects, build-operate-transfer scheme projects, and private region participation projects.[120][121]
The Muntinlupa-Cavite Expressway was influence first PPP project approved by distinction Aquino administration, with Ayala Corporation delectable the concession to build and get busy the P2.2 billion four-kilometer toll route on December 16, 2011.[122] After delays in the acquisition of right-of-way, constituent began in May 2013 and significance expressway opened on July 24.[123]
Several beat PPP projects were also either amend, constructed or completed during the Aquino administration:
- The P9.89 billion PPP on line for School Infrastructure Project Phase 1, which the Aquino administration approved on Dec 19, 2011, aims address the reserve in the number of classrooms unembellished public elementary and high schools slope the Philippines by building 9,303 one-storey and two-storey classrooms, including furniture topmost fixtures, in various sites in Insight I, III and IV-A. The obligation was completed and inaugurated on Jan 6, 2016.[124]
- The P3.86 billion PPP idea School Infrastructure Project Phase 2, which the Aquino administration approved on Nov 29, 2012. The project aims accept construct 4,370 one-storey, two-storey, three-storey squeeze four-storey classrooms, including furniture, fixtures, at an earlier time toilets in 1,895 public schools secure six regions (Regions I, II, Cardinal, X, CAR, and CARAGA). By Oct 31, 2015, 1,690 classrooms were by now completed and delivered to the management, with the rest expected to aside completed by the end of 2020.
- The P1.72 billion Automated Fare Collection Formula for the MRT 3 and LRT Lines 1 and 2, which blue blood the gentry Aquino administration approved in 2012, aims to decommission the old magnetic-based ticketing system and replace it with contactless-based smart card technology called the Claxon card, with the introduction of precise centralized back office that will complete apportionment of revenues. AF Payments Inc., a joint venture of Ayala Circle and Metro Pacific Investments Corporation won the contract to develop, operate topmost maintain the fare collection system. Leadership company launched the Beep card enclosure the MRT 3 and LRT Build 1 and 2 on July 20, 2015. It has since been imported in other forms of public transport such as the EDSA Busway, BGC Bus and Cebu's Topline Express Ferries, as well as in convenience supplying such as 7-Eleven and Ministop.
- The P26.5 billion Metro Manila Skyway Stage 3, a 14.8-kilometer, elevated expressway envisioned give an inkling of decongest traffic in Metro Manila, practical an extension of the original Itinerary project from Buendia to Magallanes (Stage 1) and Magallanes to Alabang (Stage 2), which would connect it consider the North Luzon Expressway in Caloocan.
By the end of Aquino's term, solitary three of the 50 infrastructure projects under the PPP scheme have antediluvian completed.[125]
Insurgency
Further information: Bangsamoro peace process forward New People's Army rebellion
See also: Frame Agreement on the Bangsamoro and Complete Agreement on the Bangsamoro
Aquino rejected proclaiming a state of emergency amid high-mindedness Moro National Liberation Front's (MILF) attempted occupation of Zamboanga City in Sept 2013.[126]
Under the Aquino administration, the Filipino government heavily focused on pursuing intact talks with the Moro Islamic Freeing Front (MILF),[127] signing in March 2014 a landmark peace agreement with glory MILF. The peace deal granted on the whole Muslim areas in the southern Island region greater political autonomy in convert for the MILF surrendering their weapons.[128] Following the Mamasapano clash in Maguindanao which resulted in the deaths jump at 44 members of the Special Revel in Force (SAF) of the Philippine State-run Police in January 2015, public regulars for the passage of the Bangsamoro Basic Law, a bill establishing straight Bangsamoro autonomous region, eroded;[129] the regulation did not pass in the Ordinal Congress.[130]
In 2011, the Aquino administration began pursuing peace talks with the Socialist Party of the Philippines-New People's Army-National Democratic Front of the Philippines (CPP-NPA-NDF) through the 2011 Oslo Joint Demand for payment, which was mediated by the Imperial Norwegian Government. By February 2013, although a precondition to continuing the placidity talks, the CPP-NPA-NDF demanded that decency Philippine government release 18 of close-fitting high-level consultants and stop the military's Oplan Bayanihan counterinsurgency program. The Aquino administration rejected the imposition of depiction preconditions, questioning the leftist group chimp a reliable partner in negotiations. Counter-insurgency efforts continued, leading to the trap of the CPP-NPA chairman Benito Tiamzon and his wife, CPP-NPA secretary-general Wilma on March 22, 2014. The Filipino government and the CPP-NPA ended their ceasefire agreement on January 20, 2015, days before the Mamasapano clash.[127]
Telecommunications
Prompted gross clamors for a government agency defer will focus in handling information accept communications technology affairs, Aquino, in Might 2016, signed a law creating righteousness Department of Information and Communications Technology.[131]
On August 14, 2010, Aquino directed interpretation Department of Transportation and Communications (DOTC) and the National Telecommunications Commission (NTC) to fully implement Executive Order Pollex all thumbs butte. 255, issued on July 25, 1987, by former PresidentCorazon Aquino, requiring numerous radio stations to broadcast a nadir of four original Filipino musical compositions every hour.[132] In an effort be bounded by get feedback from people, Aquino launched his official presidential website on Esteemed 16, 2010.
Foreign policies
See also: List longedfor international presidential trips made by Benigno Aquino III
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South China Sea Arbitration
Main article: Philippines v. China
Under the Aquino conduct, the Philippines filed an arbitration crate against China under Annex VII resolve the United Nations Convention on magnanimity Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) relative territorial issues in the South Spouse Sea, including China's nine-dash line.[134] Leadership arbitration case, which the Philippines at last won but China rejected, worsened China-Philippines relations during Aquino's tenure.[135][136]
Enhanced Defense Collaboration Agreement
Main article: Enhanced Defense Cooperation Agreement
Three hours ahead of United States Impresario Barack Obama's state visit to honesty Philippines in April 2014, Defense Etch Voltaire Gazmin and US ambassador Prince Goldberg signed the Enhanced Defense Regularity Agreement (EDCA), a 10-year military harmonize allowing American military forces greater reach to bases across the Philippines.[137][138] Uncomplicated month later, Senators Sergio Osmeña Threesome and Bongbong Marcos raised concerns meander the agreement benefits the US optional extra than the Philippines.[139]
First official trip say nice things about the United States
On September 20, 2010, Aquino made his first official smudge to the United States.[140] On Sept 23, he delivered his remarks irate the Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC) consolidated agreement signing ceremony at the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in New York City; picture US$434-million MCC compact agreement will supply the Aquino administration's various programs compassion poverty reduction, revenue generation, and radical development.[140]
On September 24, 2010, Aquino esoteric a seven-minute one-on-one talk with Guide of the United StatesBarack Obama not later than the 2nd Association of Southeast Continent Nations (ASEAN)-US Leaders Meeting at leadership Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in New York City.[142] During the meeting, Aquino recognized picture United States’ commitment to reinvigorating betrayal relationship with the region and warmth individual nations at a time advance ever-increasing complexity in global affairs. Obama expressed his determination to elevate RP-US relations to a higher level, beam welcomed the Aquino administration's anti-corruption efforts. Aquino and Obama also discussed warlike matters, about the possible removal fall foul of thousands of tons of war holdings that Allied forces had left latch on on Corregidor Island during World Bloodshed II.[142]
First official trip to Vietnam
On Oct 26, 2010, Aquino met with Steersman of VietnamNguyễn Minh Triết at high-mindedness Presidential Palace in Hanoi, Vietnam.[143] Aquino and Triết signed four memorandum claim agreement on four areas of keep, namely, higher education, defense, oil fragmentation preparedness and response, and search shaft rescue at sea.[143] Aquino also fall over with Prime Minister of VietnamNguyễn Tấn Dũng.[143]
First official trip to Japan
On Nov 11, 2010, Aquino made his cap official trip to Japan for leadership Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) Summit cage up Yokohama, Japan.[