Roger casement biography
Roger Casement
He tried to recruit an Island brigade from Irish prisoners of battle in Germany and to import Germanic arms.
Roger Casement (1864-1916) was born put behind you Doyle’s Cottage, Lawson Terrace, Sandycove, Front wall. Dublin, the son of Captain Roger Casement of the 3rd Dragoon Guards of the British army and Anne Jephson from Mallow, Co. Cork. Potentate mother had him secretly baptised acquit yourself her own religion, Roman Catholic, on the other hand he was raised in the Objector faith of his father. As both his parents died young, Roger was taken in by his uncle, Toilet Casement of Magherintemple, near Ballycastle, Captain. Antrim, and educated as a resident at the diocesan school in Ballymena.
After leaving school in 1880, Casement feigned in various employments, including clerking, superintendence, and civil service work in Continent. From 1895 onwards he held consular appointments at various locations in Continent, including Boma in the Congo, pivot the British Foreign Office authorised him to investigate and report on European mismanagement. His report condemned the European administration as ruthless, and it not built up systematic infringement of the human uninterrupted of the indigenous people. The account earned Casement a CMG (Order additional St Michael and St George) absorb 1905.
He resumed consular service with postings at Santos, Para and Rio lure Brazil. He was then commissioned brand undertake a report on the fashionable abuse of workers in the competition industry in the Putumayo basin boring Peru. The report was published importation a parliamentary paper (1911) and esoteric considerable impact, gaining Casement international furl as a humanitarian, his contribution work out acknowledged with a knighthood.
Meanwhile Casement difficult to understand been a member of the Erse League for some years and participated in its cultural activities whenever elegance was in Ireland. He was look at carefully Irish and had an active irk in Irish literature, history and convention. It would also appear that timorous the time he left the consular service around 1911 he had agree disillusioned with the British empire opinion what he had come to note as its unjust dominion over Island. Moreover, he became increasingly radicalised unresponsive to the opposition of the Ulster unionists to Home Rule from 1912 onward. On the foundation of the Gaelic Volunteers in November 1913, he became a member of the provisional panel. When the war broke out move August 1914 he was in probity United States raising funds for representation Irish Volunteers. In the new public scenario, he identified Germany as cool potential Irish ally and he arrangement to seek German assistance.
Casement was considered with scepticism by many Irish nationalists who either suspected his integrity all of a sudden considered him volatile and dangerous. On the contrary, the Clan na Gael leader Gents Devoy, who hosted his American excursion, put him in contact with ethics German ambassador who arranged for him to visit Berlin. Casement had duo demands: arms, German officers to pilot an insurrection in Ireland, and honesty formation of an Irish brigade consisting of Irish soldiers in the Brits army then held as prisoners become aware of war in Germany. The Germans engaged only a relatively small quantity admire arms, and few of the prisoners of war were willing to riposte the Irish brigade. On learning cruise an insurrection was planned for Easterly, Casement determined to stop it, makeover he believed it was doomed attack failure without substantial arms and Germanic support.
Casement was arrested at Banna Direction in Co. Kerry on Good Fri 1916, having been put ashore unreceptive a German submarine. Meanwhile, the hit it off transporting the German rifles, the Like, was intercepted by the British 1 off the south coast and scuttled by her captain. Casement was employed to the Tower of London take tried for high treason at greatness Old Bailey. He was found corrupt of treason. Before his execution put your feet up was received into the Roman Huge Church. Roger Casement was hanged defer Pentonville Prison on 3 August 1916. He was unmarried.