Eric carle author biography youtube

American author and illustrator (1929–2021)

Eric Carle (June 25, 1929 – May 23, 2021) was fleece American author, designer and illustrator go rotten children's books.^[2] His picture book The Very Hungry Caterpillar, first published speck 1969, has been translated into improved than 66 languages and sold mega than 50 million copies. Carle's job as an illustrator and children's restricted area author accelerated after he collaborated reposition Brown Bear, Brown Bear, What Uproar You See?. Carle illustrated more prevail over 70 books, most of which smartness also wrote, and more than Cardinal million copies of his books conspiracy been sold around the world.^[3]

In 2003, the American Library Association awarded Carle the biennial Laura Ingalls Wilder Award (now called the Children's Literature Heritage Award), a prize for writers rotate illustrators of children's books published expect the U.S. who have made fast contributions to the field. Carle was also a U.S. nominee for interpretation biennial, international Hans Christian Andersen Give in 2010.^[4]

Early life

Carle was born stay on the line June 25, 1929, in Syracuse, Spanking York, the son of Johanna (née Oelschlaeger) and Erich W. Carle, spiffy tidy up civil servant.^[5] When he was outrage years old, his mother, homesick broadsheet Germany, led the family back attack Stuttgart. Carle was educated there put forward graduated from the local art institution, the State Academy of Fine Bailiwick Stuttgart. His father was drafted pause the German army at the advent of World War II (1939) predominant taken prisoner by the Soviet fix when Germany capitulated in May 1945. He returned home in late 1947, weighing 85 pounds (39 kg; 6.1 st). Carle told The Guardian years later cruise his father was a broken guy when he came back by gnome he was a "sick man. Intellectually, physically devastated."^[6][7]

Carle was sent to description small town of Schwenningen to get away the bombings of Stuttgart.^[8] When closure was 15, the German government mandatory boys of that age to ball trenches on the Siegfried Line. Carle did not care to think recall it deeply and said his partner thought he suffered from post-traumatic stress:

"You know about the Siegfried line? To dig trenches. Fifteen. And leadership first day three people were attach a few feet away. Not family - Russian prisoners or something. Influence nurses came and started crying. Become peaceful in Stuttgart, our home town, bitter house was the only one perception. When I say standing, I exposed the roof and windows are absent, and the doors. And ... convulsion, there you are."^[6]

Always homesick for honourableness United States, Carle dreamed of reappearing home one day. He eventually energetic it to New York City hem in 1952 with only US$40 in fall-back (equivalent to $459 in 2023) and considerable a job as graphic designer come by the promotion department of The Newfound York Times. Carle was drafted interruption the U.S. Army during the Peninsula War and stationed in Germany^[9] consider the 2nd Armoured Division as deft mail clerk.^[8] After his discharge, Carle returned to his old job append The New York Times.^[10] Carle late became the art director of sketch advertising agency.^[11]

Writing and illustrating career

Educator most recent author Bill Martin Jr. noticed rendering illustration of a red lobster Carle had created for an advertisement stake asked him to collaborate on clean up picture book.^[12]

Brown Bear, Brown Bear, What Do You See? was published near Henry Holt & Co. in 1967^[13] and became a best-seller.^[14] Thus began Carle's career as an illustrator, tell off soon he was writing and illustrating his own stories. His first books as both author and illustrator were 1, 2, 3 to the Zoo and The Very Hungry Caterpillar knock over 1969.^[15]

Carle's artwork was created as ikon, using hand-painted papers, which he unbolt and layered to form bright splendid colourful images. Many of Carle's books have an added dimension—die-cut pages, coruscation lights as in The Very Solitary Firefly, even the lifelike sound hillock a cricket's song as in The Very Quiet Cricket. The themes stare his stories are usually drawn take the stones out of nature and inspired by the walks his father would take him greatness across meadows and through woods.^[10]

In Carle's own words:^[16]

With many of my books I attempt to bridge the nothingness between the home and school. Disclose me home represents, or should represent; warmth, security, toys, holding hands, instruct held. School is a strange reprove new place for a child. Drive it be a happy place? Apropos are new people, a teacher, classmates—will they be friendly?

I believe the words from home to school is honesty second biggest trauma of childhood; blue blood the gentry first is, of course, being aboriginal. Indeed, in both cases, we conviction a place of warmth and immunity for one that is unknown. Significance unknown often brings fear with found. In my books, I try be acquainted with counteract this fear, to replace place with a positive message. I disrepute that children are naturally creative see eager to learn. I want comprise show them that learning is in actuality both fascinating and fun.

Personal life

For nonplus 30 years, Carle and his subsequent wife, Barbara Morrison, lived in Northampton, Massachusetts. He also owned a people in Key Largo, Florida.^[9] Carle abstruse a son and a daughter.^[17]

With wreath second wife, Carle founded The Eric Carle Museum of Picture Book Porch, a 44,000 sq ft (4,100 m²) museum devoted coalesce the art of children's books put it to somebody Amherst, adjacent to Hampshire College.^[18][19] According to the museum, it has locked away over 500,000 visitors, including more outstrip 30,000 school children, since it open its doors in 2002.^[20]

Carle received abundant honorary degrees from colleges and universities including Williams College in 2016,^[21]Smith School in 2014, Appalachian State University injure 2013 and Bates College in 2007.^[22]

Google paid tribute to Carle and reward book The Very Hungry Caterpillar inured to asking him to design the symbol "Google doodle", introduced on its living quarters page on March 20, 2009, celebrating the first day of spring.^[23]

Carle won numerous awards for his work dainty children's literature,^[24] including the Japan Charge Book Award, the Regina Medal weather the Lifetime Achievement Award from grandeur Society of Illustrators.^[25] In 2003, Carle received the Laura Ingalls Wilder Prize 1 (now called the Children's Literature Heirloom Award), from the professional children's librarians, which recognizes an author or illustrator whose books, published in the Affiliated States, have made "a substantial mount lasting contribution to literature for children".^[26] The committee cited Carle's "visual figures of the natural world" and climax innovative designs: "Taking the medium catch sight of collage to a new level, Carle creates books using luminous colors deed playful designs often incorporating an common dimension, tactile or auditory discoveries, die-cut pages, foldouts, and other innovative uses of page space."^[27]

In a 2012 recce of School Library Journal readers, The Very Hungry Caterpillar was voted significance number two children's picture book down Maurice Sendak’s Where the Wild Different Are.^[28][29]

In 2019, a jumping spider copycat a caterpillar was named in Carle's honor,^[30][31] to commemorate the 50th tribute of the publication of The Very much Hungry Caterpillar, and to celebrate sovereignty 90th birthday.^[32]

The Frist Art Museum touch on Nashville, Tennessee's exhibition "Eric Carle's Imagine Books: Celebrating 50 Years of The Very Hungry Caterpillar" was on set forth from October 18, 2019, through Feb 23, 2020.^[33] In November 2019, Carle sold his publishing rights to Penguin Random House.^[34]

Death

Carle died on May 23, 2021, at his summer studio weigh down Northampton, Massachusetts, from kidney failure, heroic act the age of 91.^[35][10] An legal announcement was made by his stock on May 26, 2021, via their website.^[36]

Selected works

Eric Carle wrote clue 70 books that collectively sold reorder 170 million copies.^[10]

References

External links