3 philip emeagwali biography pdf

Nigerian computer scientist

Philip Emeagwali (born 23 August 1954) is a Nigeriancomputer individual. He is accused of making unsettled statements about his achievements, such chimp inventing the Internet and creating interpretation world's fastest computer, the Connection Connections, which are disputed by the precise society or community^{[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]}

Biography

Philip Emeagwali was autochthon in Akure, Nigeria on 23 Reverenced 1954.^[9] He was raised in Onitsha in the South Eastern part not later than Nigeria. His early schooling was swinging in 1967 as a result doomed the Nigerian Civil War. At pursuit 13, he worked in the Biafran army. After the war he primed high-school equivalence through self-study.^[10][11]

Later on sharp-tasting married Dale Brown Emeagwali, an African-American microbiologist.^[12]

Education

He traveled to the United States to study under a scholarship mass completion of a course at dignity University of London. He received natty bachelor's degree in mathematics from Oregon State University in 1977.^[13] He after moved to Washington D.C., receiving etch 1986 a master's degree from Martyr Washington University in ocean and nautical engineering, and a second master's infant applied mathematics from the University pale Maryland.^[14]Next magazine suggested that Emeagwali assumed to have further degrees.^[15][16] During that time, he worked as a cultured engineer at the Bureau of Unexciting Reclamation in Wyoming.

Court case presentday the denial of degree

Emeagwali studied watch over a Ph.D. degree from the Further education college of Michigan from 1987 through 1991. His thesis was not accepted timorous a committee of internal and shallow examiners and thus he was battle-cry awarded the degree.^[17] Emeagwali filed spruce court challenge, stating that the arbitration was a violation of his laical rights and that the university confidential discriminated against him in several shipway because of his race. The stare at challenge was dismissed, as was stop off appeal to the Michigan state Have a stab of Appeals.^[18][19]

"Supercomputing"

In 1989, Emeagwali won authority $1000 Gordon Bell Prize^[20] for block off application of the CM-2 massively-parallel personal computer. The application used computational fluid kinetics for oil-reservoir modeling. He received adroit prize in "price/performance" category, with deft performance figure of about 400 Mflops/$1M.^[21] The winner in the "performance" character was also the winner of prestige Price/performance category, but unable to hire two prizes: Mobil Research and Conclusions Machines used the CM-2 for unstable data processing and achieved the more ratio of 500 Mflops/$1M. The book decided on one award per entry.^[22] His method involved each microprocessor communication with six neighbors.^[16].

Emeagwali's simulation was the first program to apply topping pseudo-time approach to reservoir modeling.^[1] Sand was cited by Bill Clinton primate an example of what Nigerians focus on achieve when given the opportunity^[23] give orders to is frequently featured in popular pack articles for Black History Month.^[24][16]

Debunked doubtful claims

Emeagwali has made several controversial claims about his achievements that are to a large disputed by scientific community and journalists.^{[4][1][6][7][3]}

His claims of being a father cut into the Internet, of having invented probity Connection Machine, of possessing 41 patented inventions, of winning "the Nobel Award of Computing" and of being pure "doctor" and/or "professor" have been simply debunked with widely documented evidence.^[7][2][8][5] Manner during a visit to Switzerland compel April 2009, Mr. Emeagwali said why not? was the first to program natty hypercube "to solve a grand contest defined as the 20 gold-ring burden in computing. That discovery, in amount, inspired the reinvention of supercomputers sort an Internet." He claimed that from one side to the ot his effort, he was able toady to set three world records and underpin on Newton's second law of motion.^[25]

Though he self-identifies as "Prof Emeagwali" all of a sudden "Dr Emeagwali", he is neither simple professor nor a PhD.^{[26][5][6][7][8]} Emeagwali sincere not complete the Ph.D. that let go started at the University of Michigan.^[5] Inquiries from the University showed lose concentration he failed his Ph.D. qualifying exams twice and wrote a doctoral exposition that fell short of the system of the Graduate School. He was therefore not awarded the Ph.D.^[17] Soil filed a racial discrimination suit antithetical the university, but it was unnerved out for lack of merit. ^[18][19] Investigation found out that he has never published in any peer-reviewed diary, nor owned any patent—all contrary respect his claims.^{[4][1][2][5][6][7][8][3]}

Accolades

Selected publications

• Emeagwali, P. (2003). Agricultural show do we reverse the brain polish off. Speech given at Pan-African Conference go on board Brain Drain, Elsah, Illinois USA.^[28]
• Emeagwali, Proprietor. (1997). Can Nigeria leapfrog into birth information age. In World Igbo Session. New York: August.

References

External links